The large red dots represent the capitals of the respective countries.
The small colored dots represent the borders of individual countries.
The thick black lines/dots in the center next to the volcano represent Nasca.
The blue dots to the left of Nasca represent The Eastern Union of Ulmeria.
To the right of Nasca, the small red dots represent the Union of Socialist Eastern States - USES.
The larger green dots at the bottom represent the great Jura range.
The yellow color next to the volcano represents the Magic Kingdom of Namrium.
The white dots represent Ultra-Sorcery - The Kingdom of Elves.
The pink region represents Far North Cape.
The navy blue, yellow, and purple/pink regions to the right represent Jafer's Kingdom, Kingdom of Troth, Kingdom of Dando.
The purple region at the top represents the Republic of Tatrotoja.
The light green region represents Liberty City of Gartnag.
The cyan dots next to the lake represent the Holy Theocracy of Jalura.
And the black area at the top of the map represents the Cult of the Divine Ancestor.